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CNC machined aluminum angle mounting blocks with square working faces and dowel holes

CNC Machined Aluminum Angle Mounting Blocks

Angle mounting blocks milled from 6061-T6 plate, with two working faces square to 0.02 mm per 100 mm, dowel holes reamed to H7 and positioned to ±0.02 mm, and fixing patterns drilled to ±0.05 mm. Blocks are supplied as matched sets within 0.02 mm in height so a rail built from them stays level.

*Say how the block is used: a locating block needs the dowel holes, a clamping block needs the slot, and a spacer needs the height match. Machining all three the same way wastes money on the wrong feature.

Angle Mounting Block Overview

An angle block is a reference, not just a spacer. Its squareness sets the angle of whatever is bolted to it, and its dowel holes carry the position when the bolts are loosened for maintenance.

The block is squared on all six faces first, then the two working faces are machined against a certified square in one set-up. Dowel holes are reamed rather than drilled, and the set is checked on a height gauge before anodizing.

CMM inspection of a gripper jaw set, a brass manifold block and an eight-lobe flange plate
6061-T6 aluminium flat plate stock for CNC milling

6061-T6 Aluminium Plate

6061-T6 is stable after machining and anodizes to a hard, dimensionally predictable surface. For a block that is clamped repeatedly, it resists indentation better than a soft 1050 or 3003 grade.

7075-T6 aluminium billet block stock for CNC milling

7075-T6 or Tool Steel

7075-T6 is used where the block is also a structural corner and the bolt preload is high. Tool steel is specified when the block is a wear part in a die or a heavy fixture, and is heat treated after machining.

Aluminium suits fixtures and machine frames; steel only pays when the block is a wear surface or the clamp load would Brinell aluminium.

Angle Mounting Block Specifications

Milling data for precision angle blocks, with the squareness, dowel and set-match values that decide whether a rail goes together straight.

SpecificationMachining DataSpecificationMachining Data
ProductAngle Mounting Block / Corner BlockMachining Process3-Axis CNC Milling, Boring, Reaming
Material6061-T6 Aluminium PlateBlock Size40 × 40 × 40 to 150 × 120 × 100 mm
Squareness0.02 mm per 100 mm Between FacesDowel HoleØ 6 – 12 mm, H7, Position ±0.02 mm
Fixing HolesM4 – M12, Position ±0.05 mmCounterbore Depth±0.05 mm
Face Flatness0.01 mm on Mating FacesSet MatchHeight Within 0.02 mm Across a Set
Wall Thickness8 – 20 mmCorner ReliefR2 – R5, Cut Without Steps
CustomizationClamping Slots, Jacking Screw Holes, Sensor PadsLead Time4 – 6 Days Sample, 10 – 14 Days Batch
InspectionGranite Square, CMM Hole Position, Height Gauge Set MatchPackingIndividually Bagged, Set Boxed, Foam Separators

Key Features of Our Angle Blocks

Squared first, then machined against a certified square.

Two Faces Cut in One Set-up

Both working faces are machined against the same square reference, so the 90° angle comes from the fixture rather than from a second clamping.

Dowel Holes Reamed to H7

Location holes are reamed after drilling, so a dowel is a light press fit and the block can be removed and refitted without losing position.

Set Matched in Height

Blocks in a set are measured together and ground to within 0.02 mm, which keeps a linear rail level without shimming at each block.

Corner Relief Without Steps

The internal corner is relieved with a smaller cutter at constant feed, so the block seats against a shaft or a plate without rocking on a step.

Blocks that have to hold an angle?

Surface Finishes for Angle Blocks

Dowel holes and mating faces are working surfaces; the outside is only a handling surface.

FinishMain PurposeFinishMain Purpose
Type II AnodizingCorrosion protection and colour coding by stationHard AnodizingWear resistance where clamps slide on the block
Masked Dowel HolesKeeps location holes at H7 after coatingBead BlastingEven matte before dye
Laser MarkingStation number and datum arrowBare Machined FacesConductive faces used as an electrical reference

*Anodizing adds 5 to 10 µm and will close a H7 dowel hole. Holes are masked, or reamed after coating when the block is hard anodized for wear.

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Mechanical Equipment Customer
Mechanical Equipment Customer
The blocks went onto the rail square, and we did not need shims at any station.
Industrial Components Buyer
Industrial Components Buyer
Dowel holes were a light press fit, so a block can be swapped without re-indicating.
Equipment Manufacturer
Equipment Manufacturer
The set matched in height, and the rail is level along its whole length.
OEM Customer
OEM Customer
Edges were broken properly, with no sharp corners left for the operators.
Automation Industry Customer
Automation Industry Customer
The customized machining solution provided the dimensional accuracy required for our rotating equipment components.

Trusted for Precision CNC Milling.

Machining Process for Angle Blocks

The two working faces are machined in one set-up on a square fixture, so the block sits at 90° instead of being shimmed straight on assembly.

01. Datum and Use Review

Confirm which faces are working faces, where the dowels go and whether blocks are used as a matched set before choosing the fixture.

02. Square All Six Faces

Machine the block square on all six faces, then mark the datum corner and check squareness on granite before any feature is cut.

03. Machine Working Faces

Clamp the block against a certified square and machine both working faces in one set-up, keeping the cutter load balanced to avoid pulling the block.

04. Ream Dowels and Drill Fixings

Drill and ream the dowel holes, then drill, counterbore and tap the fixing holes from the same datum, checking position on the CMM.

05. Match the Set and Finish

Measure every block in the set for height and squareness, adjust before anodizing, mask the dowels, coat and mark the station number.

Send the block drawing with the dowel positions and set size, and we will quote matched blocks with the working faces square to 0.02 mm per 100 mm.

Angle Mounting Block FAQs

0.02 mm per 100 mm between the two working faces, checked on a granite square. Tighter than that needs a surface grinder and is only worth it for metrology fixtures.

A drilled hole is 0.05 to 0.1 mm oversize and bell-mouthed, so the dowel rocks. Reaming holds H7 and a true cylinder, which is what carries the position.

Yes, sets are measured together and finished to within 0.02 mm in height, with the set number marked on each block so they are not mixed with another set.

It would, by about 10 µm, so dowel holes are masked. Blocks that are hard anodized are reamed after coating instead, which costs one extra operation.

40 × 40 × 40 mm. Below that the clamping area is too small to hold squareness, and the block is better made from ground stock.

Yes, a slot from 6 to 20 mm wide with the faces parallel to 0.03 mm, cut before the dowel holes so the slot does not pull the block out of square.

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