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CNC turned polished brass dome cap with a concentric centre bore

CNC Turned Brass Dome Cap

Brass dome caps turned from C36000, with a dome radius held to ±0.05 mm, a centre bore concentric to the seat within 0.02 mm, a seat flat to 0.02 mm and a polished face at Ra 0.4 µm. Weights are matched within 3 g across a set.

*Send the seat diameter and the bore function. If the bore is a vent the dome is machined thinner at the top, and a cap turned to a uniform wall will be 15 % heavier and out of balance on a rotating part.

Brass Dome Cap Overview

A polished dome is the hardest surface to machine without showing a mark: the radius has to be continuous, the seat has to be flat, and the bore has to sit on the same axis or the cap rocks on its seat.

The cap is turned from bar, the dome radius is generated with a radius tool and blended by hand, then the seat is faced and the bore is drilled from the seat side so the two are concentric before polishing.

Final inspection and packing of a brass dome cap and a tapered nozzle cone
304L stainless steel round bar stock for CNC machining

C36000 Free-Cutting Brass

C36000 takes a radius tool cleanly and polishes to a mirror without pitting, which is why it is used for visible caps. It also machines fast enough that a polished part is still economic at low volume.

304L stainless steel plate and block stock for CNC machining

C37700 Forging Brass or Copper

C37700 is chosen when the cap is hot forged close to shape and only the seat and bore are machined, and copper when the cap is also a heat spreader or a decorative element that will be lacquered.

For a cap above 100 mm diameter, the blank is cut from plate rather than bar so the dome does not carry the bar stress into the polished surface and open a line after buffing.

Brass Dome Cap Specifications

Turning and polishing data for dome caps, with the radius, seat and bore values that decide whether the cap sits flat and looks right.

SpecificationMachining DataSpecificationMachining Data
ProductBrass Dome Cap / Dome CoverMachining ProcessCNC Turning, Radius Milling, Polishing
MaterialC36000 Free-Cutting BrassEnvelopeØ 30 – 150 mm
Dome RadiusR 40 – 300 mm, ±0.05 mmDome Height8 – 45 mm
Centre BoreØ 3 – 30 mm, H8Bore Concentricity0.02 mm to the Seat
Seat Diameterh8, ±0.03 mmSeat Flatness0.02 mm
Wall Thickness3 – 10 mmSurface FinishRa 0.4 µm Polished, Ra 1.6 µm Seat
EdgeR0.5 Rolled Edge or SquareWeightMatched Within 3 g in a Set
CustomizationThreaded Skirt, Cross Holes, Engraving, Nickel PlatingLead Time4 – 6 Days Sample, 10 – 14 Days Batch
InspectionRadius Gauge, Bore Air Gauge, Seat Flatness, Visual PolishPackingSoft Wrap per Cap, Foam Tray, Boxed

Key Features of Our Dome Caps

Radius blended in one pass, seat faced after the dome, polished by hand.

Dome Radius in One Continuous Pass

The radius is generated with a radius tool and blended in one pass, which is what stops a facet showing up once the surface is buffed to a mirror.

Seat Faced After the Dome

The seat is faced last so it stays flat to 0.02 mm and square to the bore, and the cap sits on its face instead of rocking on the dome edge.

Bore Cut From the Seat Side

The bore is drilled and reamed with the cap held on its seat, so concentricity stays at 0.02 mm and the bore does not lean.

Hand Polished, Then Lacquered

Polishing is done by hand with a soft wheel to avoid flats, and the lacquer is applied within the hour so the brass does not start to tarnish under the coating.

Cap that has to look right and sit flat?

Surface Finishes for Brass Caps

The dome is decorative, the seat is a fit and the bore is functional, so finishing is selective.

FinishMain PurposeFinishMain Purpose
Polished LacquerKeeps the brass colour and stops tarnishNickel PlatingSilver finish for marine hardware
Masked BoreBore stays at H8 after platingVapour BlastingSatin finish before lacquer
Ultrasonic CleanRemoves polishing compoundDegreaseBefore Plating
Laser MarkingEngraving on the dome, shallowPlating Build5 – 8 µm, Threads Masked
Soft WrapPrevents scratches in transitSeat ProtectionTaped for Shipping
DryingFiltered Air, No Water MarksHand PolishFinal Pass on the Dome

*Nickel plating on a polished dome shows every polishing mark, so the dome is buffed to a higher finish than the final look needs before plating. The bore and seat are masked.

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Mechanical Equipment Customer
Mechanical Equipment Customer
The cap sits flat on its seat with no rocking, and the polish has no flats in it.
Industrial Components Buyer
Industrial Components Buyer
The bore was concentric, so the spindle does not rub on one side.
Equipment Manufacturer
Equipment Manufacturer
The lacquer has held for a year with no tarnish coming through.
OEM Customer
OEM Customer
The set was matched in weight, which kept the balance where we set it.
Automation Industry Customer
Automation Industry Customer
The customized machining solution provided the dimensional accuracy required for our rotating equipment components.

Trusted for Precision CNC Milling.

Machining Process for Brass Caps

The dome is turned as a radius and blended in one pass, so the polish does not reveal a facet where the tool changed direction.

01. Seat and Bore Review

Check the seat diameter, the bore function and the wall, then decide whether the dome needs a uniform or a tapered wall.

02. Turn the Blank and Seat

Face the seat, turn the outside diameter and cut the seat register, keeping enough stock for the dome radius.

03. Generate the Dome Radius

Cut the radius with a radius tool in one continuous pass, then blend the edge by hand before the seat is finished.

04. Face the Seat and Bore

Face the seat flat to 0.02 mm and drill and ream the bore from the seat side, checking concentricity with a pin.

05. Polish, Clean, Lacquer

Hand polish with a soft wheel, ultrasonic clean, then lacquer or plate with the bore and seat masked.

Send the seat diameter and the bore function, and we will quote a dome cap with the radius blended and the seat faced flat.

Brass Dome Cap FAQs

The radius is cut with a radius tool in one continuous pass and then blended by hand before polishing. A dome cut in steps and blended afterwards shows rings under a mirror polish.

The seat is faced flat to 0.02 mm after the dome is cut, so the cap sits on a true ring. A seat faced before the dome moves when the radius tool relieves the stress.

Yes, an internal or external thread is turned in the same set-up as the seat, so the thread and the seat are concentric within 0.02 mm and the cap screws down flat.

For indoor use, yes, for several years. Outdoors the lacquer breaks down at the edges within two seasons, so marine parts are usually nickel plated instead.

Within 3 g, which matters on a rotating assembly or on a set of caps that are handled as a group. Weight is recorded per cap and the set is boxed together.

H8 as standard and H7 on request, reamed from the seat side so it is concentric to 0.02 mm. A bore drilled from the dome side will lean by 0.05 mm over a 20 mm depth.

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